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[[Image:Marching Illini halftime.jpg|frame|A Marching Illini football game half-time performance. Photo courtesy of [http://www.bands.uiuc.edu/MI/ Marching Illini].]]

The '''Marching Illini''' (MI) is the marching band of the [[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign]]. The Marching Illini is a close-knit organization which annually includes approximately 350 University of Illinois students. Members of the Marching Illini represent virtually every college, discipline and major on the University's diverse Urbana-Champaign campus.

== Performances ==

The band primarily performs before, during, and after University of Illinois home football games. The band also performs an indoor concert at the [[Assembly Hall]] featuring special lighting effects, performances by individual sections, and slightly pithy comic routines. Other performances include a drill for the Illini Marching Festival, halftime performances at postseason bowl games, and an annual away performance at the home football game of another [[Big Ten]] school. The MI does not typically perform for parades other than the annual Homecoming parade and when marching to and from [[Memorial Stadium]].

== Instrumentation ==

[[Image:Marching Illini.jpg|frame|A Marching Illini football game half-time performance. Photo courtesy of [http://www.bands.uiuc.edu/MI/ Marching Illini].]]

Instrumentation of the Marching Illini is based upon the composition of a typical concert band, but modified in several ways to support outdoor performance. Piccolos are used instead of flutes. Mellophones replace the horns and flugelhorns play the lowest trumpet parts. A larger-than-usual section of metal sousaphones adds a deeper low brass sound, not to mention visual interest. The band has a higher than usual proportion of low- and mid-range brass instruments (baritone, trombone, sousaphone, and mellophone) and the complete woodwind section that allows the band to play traditional concert band repertoire (unlike brass-only marching bands). An auxiliary flag corps and female dance squad (named "Illinettes") add a further visual element to the band's performances. Approximately 288 of the band's 300+ members perform on the football field during each show.

== Style ==

The band performs in a style common to other marching bands of the Big Ten collegiate athletic conference. While the band prides itself on developing innovations in the marching band field, their style is somewhat conservative when compared to other marching bands. The band moves between precise drill formations (unlike East Coast scramble bands) and usually remains in a symmetric arrangement about the 50-yard line in an abstract form (in contrast drum and bugle corps who typically have a much larger variety of formations). The drill style of the band is a necessity since the band performs an entirely new show for every home football game; thus the formations, while still considerably complex, must also be quickly learned by the ensemble.

== Organization ==

=== Director ===

Dr. Peter J. Griffin is the Director of the Marching Illini.  He became the Assistant Director of Bands in 1994.  Since that time, he has served as Coordinator of Band Festivals and Assistant Director of the Marching Illini.  Upon the resignation of Director Tom Caneva in 2006, Griffin was chosen as an interim replacement.  Griffin was named as the permanent director in December 2006.

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Info about the history of the band -->

== Auditions ==

High school seniors planning to attend UI, transfer students, and current UI students are allowed to audition for the Marching Illini. Students must be accepted into the University before setting up an audition time. Since audition results are announced in early May, students must complete their audition by April 28th. Auditions continue through the summer for open positions only. If a student desires to audition on multiple instruments (for instance, alto and tenor saxophone) they may sign up for multiple time slots.

Some positions, such as Illinettes, Illini Drumline, flags, and drum majors, have earlier auditions.  These positions are generally more competitive and may have a series of camps and auditions starting as early as January. 

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Practice Schedule & location/time of public rehearsals -->

== Traditions ==

=== Pregame Show ===

The traditional Marching Illini pregame show showcases many varieties of marching styles. The entire show, performed 17-24 minutes before the start of every home football game, consists of seven songs and is nearly 12 minutes in length. Designed for viewing from both sides of Memorial Stadium, the east side serves as the ‘home side’ of the two-sided pregame show. This is somewhat unusual since the press box and TV cameras are on the west side. With the move of the student section and the "Block-I" to the north end of the stadium, the Marching Illini have reoriented their final set for William Tell to face north at the end of the show to play directly to the new student section.

=== Revised Entrance #3 ===

Revised Entrance #3, the pregame opener and calling card of the Marching Illini, combines an opening fanfare with a march version of the Illinois state song. Entrance #3 has not always been "revised," however, and its story is similar to many of the other traditional Illinois songs.

=== Illinois Loyalty ===

Illinois Loyalty is the Illinois school song and was written by Thacher Howland Guild.  T.H. Guild's first name is commonly misspelled 'Thatcher' according to University of Illinois Archivist William J. Maher (e-mail communication of 24 August 2006) specifically for the university and was first performed March 3, 1906.

=== Oskee Wow Wow ===

Oskee Wow-Wow is used as the Illinois fight song since Illinois Loyalty is not as well suited for rousing a crowd during a game. The University is somewhat unique in this regard, as it is uncommon for a school to have a separate fight song and school song.

=== Hail to the Orange ===

The Illinois Alma Mater, Hail to the Orange is performed as part of Three in One at the end of each halftime performance. It is also sung a cappella in 4-part harmony by the Marching Illini before the band is dismissed at the end of the post-game concert following each home game. This song is based on the Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity song "Hail to the Purple."

== Facts & Figures ==

The Marching Illini was awarded the prestigious Louis Sudler Intercollegiate Marching Band Trophy in 1983. In addition to Rose Bowl appearances, the Marching Illini has performed at the All-American, Peach, Liberty, Citrus, Hall of Fame, John Hancock, Holiday, MicronPC.com, and Sugar bowl games. 

In addition to its performances, until 1994, the University of Illinois Bands could claim the honor of holding the largest collection of original works and papers by John Philip Sousa.  In 1994, these items were transferred from the possession of the Band to the University's archives, under the control of the University Library.  These archives remain housed on the upper level of the Albert Austin Harding|Harding Band Building.

==External links==

* [http://www.bands.uiuc.edu/MI  Official Site]
* [http://www.bands.uiuc.edu/Alumni Alumni Band Site]